[vtkusers] how to read UNSTRUCTURED_GRID?

이정규 glazex2 at naver.com
Mon Mar 15 16:46:46 EDT 2010


Hi all,

First of all, I think this e-mail thread should be corrected to "HOW OT READ
STRUCTURED_GRID?" and I apologize for this.
Second, I'm surprised that I couldn't find any further information regarding
this. I've been thinking of reverse-engineering it from the source code but
anyhow I've figured it out.
DIMENSIONS gives us information how it should be indexed.
It have to be something like
*{1,0,20,21},{2,1,21,22}..............*
if we assume it has counter-clockwise orientation and x dimension is 20. And
indeed, each face shares two vertices(in the above example, 1 and 21). If we
were to triangulate them it won't be that hard because they are just
rectangles. If you are someone at Kitware, would you please, please somehow
make this kind of information accessible to people? Or if this have been
stated some book, would you please tell me which book it is? Or maybe I'm
doing unsolicited thing that Kitware merely suggest to use *
vtkStructuredGridReader* but I have my reason for getting to details of
every single piece..  Maybe I should consider posting this to VTK wiki..

2010/3/15 이정규 <glazex2 at naver.com>

> Sorry I've found that there's one more line with directive "DIMENSIONS"
>
> # vtk DataFile Version 3.0
> vtk output
> ASCII
> DATASET STRUCTURED_GRID
> DIMENSIONS 20 30 40
> POINTS 24000 float
>
> .............
>
> and obviously, 20*30*40 == 24,000. Given this, how should I arrange those
> points to get the exact same result as paraview?
>
> If I have to do it manually, maybe I should start working with smaller
> model, but is there really no documentation on this?????(to Kitware : if
> it's NDA please let me know)
>
> On Mon, Mar 15, 2010 at 10:45 AM, 이정규 <glazex2 at naver.com> wrote:
>
>> Hi David,
>>
>> Thank you for your reply and the suggestion, however the file I'm working
>> on is so-called a legacy VTK file that does not have the newer XML
>> structure. But from the wiki page that you suggested, I found more
>> information.
>>
>> Structured Grid
>>
>> Regular topology and irregular geometry. That is, every point has a left,
>> right, up, down, front, back neighbor. The points, however, do not lie on a
>> grid! You must explicitly indicate the coordinates of each point.
>>
>> This data structure is common in finite difference analysis.
>>
>>
>> This information gives me food for thought, but is not clear enough that
>> which goes which.
>>
>> For example, if I have
>>
>> x1,y2,z3,x2,y2,z3,x3,y3,z3,x4,y4,z4,x5,y5,z5,x6,y6,z6,x7,y7,z7,x8,y8,z8
>>
>> I guess it would be something like
>>
>> (x1,y1,z1),(x2,y2,z2),(x3,y3,z3),(x4,y4,z4)
>>
>> for the first face.. but what about the next face?? If it have to share
>> some points(maybe 2, if it have to) with the first face, what would it be
>> like?
>>
>> Also, if it indeed share some points with its neighboring grids, how many
>> grid should I expect from n points?
>>
>>
>> Truly yours,
>>
>> --
>>
>> Jeonggyu Lee
>>
>> On Mon, Mar 15, 2010 at 10:22 AM, David Doria <daviddoria+vtk at gmail.com<daviddoria%2Bvtk at gmail.com>
>> > wrote:
>>
>>> On Mon, Mar 15, 2010 at 11:19 AM, 이정규 <glazex2 at naver.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hi all,
>>>>
>>>> I am trying to parse a .VTK file with UNSTRUCTURED_GRID but this just
>>>> have data of points.
>>>> I've looked for more information for this but all I found is
>>>>
>>>> The Visualization Toolkit supports five different dataset formats:
>>>>> structured points, structured grid, rectilinear
>>>>
>>>> grid, unstructured grid, and polygonal data. Data with implicit topology
>>>>> (structured data such as vtkImageData and
>>>>
>>>> vtkStructuredGrid) are ordered with x increasing fastest, then y, then
>>>>> z. These formats are as follows.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> So I guess somehow I have to infer the topology from these points. I've
>>>> tried Paraview and it renders it as a set of rectangles(I've tired to render
>>>> surface with wireframes and so on)..
>>>> I see some hint there that points are ordered with x-ascending order,
>>>> but how the index is consists up is not mentioned in any documents.....
>>>> Anybody done this before? or have more information for this?
>>>>
>>>> PS : If you are someone at Kitware, would you please, please direct me
>>>> to the right information?????
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Jeonggyu Lee
>>>>
>>>
>>> Do you have an existing .vtk file that you need to read? If not, I would
>>> suggest using the XML .vtu format - then you can use:
>>>
>>> http://www.vtk.org/Wiki/VTK/Examples/IO/ReadUnstructuredGrid
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>>
>>> David
>>>
>>
>>
>
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