[vtkusers] Problem with building VTK 5.0.3 with Python/Tk on Mac OSX 10.4.1
Thomas, JMH (Jens)
j.m.h.thomas at dl.ac.uk
Thu Dec 13 05:08:43 EST 2007
Hi,
I'm largely answering my own question here in case what I've found is of use to anyone else, but also in case what I've discovered qualifies as a bug.
It seems that the default build for VTK on Mac OSX has been changed from Carbon to Cocoa. However (from what I can make out from the root CMakeLists.txt file and the file vtkTkRenderWidget.cxx), it looks like the Tk functionality is only available with Carbon or X.
There is a block of code in the root CMakeLists.txt that only turns on VTK_USE_TK if Cocoa isn't being used and VTK_DISABLE_TK_INIT isn't set. As I had turned on the Python and Tcl wrappers but was using the default Cocoa option, the Tk stuff wasn't being built, triggering the error I was seeing.
I've reverted to the Carbon build and have now managed to get my universal build working.
The build wasn't completely trouble-free though, as there were still problems with the linking of the files:
libvtkCommonTCL.5.1.0.dylib
libvtkRenderingTCL.5.1.0.dylib
bin/vtk
as the tcl/tk libraries weren't included on the link line.
Best wishes,
Jens
Hi Sean,
Thanks for getting back to me.
>Also, do you really mean 10.4.1? Or do you mean 10.4.11 or 10.5.1? In
>any case, which version of Xcode do you have?
Sorry - that was a typo, it's OSX 10.4.11 with Xcode 2.5
>>I've attached my CmakeCache.txt and have included some additional
>>information below in case it is of any use.
>1200 lines of text is a lot... :) What settings did you change from
>their default?
BUILD_SHARED_LIBS: ON
CMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES: ppc;i386
VTK_WRAP_PYTHON: ON
VTK_WRAP_TCL: ON
BUILD_TESTING: OFF
CMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE: ON
>If you are on 10.5, I suggest CVS CMake also.
I've redone the build with CVS versions of both VTK and CMake. The build
fails twice as -ltcl is missing from the link stage for
libvtkCommonTCL.5.1.0.dylib and the file vtk right at the end of the build.
I was able to fix the former by editing the file
Common/CMakeFiles/vtkCommonTCL.dir/link.txt to add -ltcl and the latter
by manually executing the link for vtk and appending -ltcl.
This allows the build to run to completion.
However, if I install the python files (using setup.py) and then try and
run the file:
/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/lib/python2.5/site-packages/vtk/tk/vtkLoadPythonTkWidgets.py
It fails with the error:
File "./vtkTkRenderWidget.py", line 466, in <module>
vtkRenderWidgetConeExample()
File "./vtkTkRenderWidget.py", line 443, in vtkRenderWidgetConeExample
pane = vtkTkRenderWidget(root,width=300,height=300)
File "./vtkTkRenderWidget.py", line 81, in __init__
vtkLoadPythonTkWidgets(master.tk)
File
"/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/lib/python2.5/site-packages/vtk/tk/vtkLoadPythonTkWidgets.py",
line 67, in vtkLoadPythonTkWidgets
interp.call('load', filename)
_tkinter.TclError: image not found
NSCreateObjectFileImageFromFile() error: not a Mach-O MH_BUNDLE file
It appears it's trying to load the file
libvtkRenderingPythonTkWidgets.dylib, but this file hasn't been built
(which I think is because the Cmake variable VTK_USE_TK hasn't been set,
even though the Tcl and Tk libraries were found during the configure).
Is there an easy way to fix this?
>Lastly, there are some Mac dashboards that enable TCL, you may want to
>look at their settings.
I'm not very familiar with dashboard, so it's quite possible I missed
something, but've looked at
http://www.vtk.org/Testing/Dashboard/20071210-0300-Nightly/Dashboard.html
and couldn't find any that had the python and tcl wrapping turned on.
Best wishes,
Jens
--
____________________________________________________________
Sean McBride, B. Eng sean at rogue-research.com
Rogue Research www.rogue-research.com
Mac Software Developer Montréal, Québec, Canada
--
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Jens Thomas, email: j.m.h.thomas at dl.ac.uk
STFC Daresbury Lab, tel: +44-1925-603849
Warrington, fax: +44-1925-603634
WA4 4AD, UK. http: http://www.cse.scitech.ac.uk
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