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| <div class="floatcenter">[[File:ITK_Examples_Baseline_ImageProcessing_TestInvertIntensityImageFilter.png]]</div>
| | {{warning|1=The media wiki content on this page is no longer maintained. The examples presented on the https://itk.org/Wiki/* pages likely require ITK version 4.13 or earlier releases. In many cases, the examples on this page no longer conform to the best practices for modern ITK versions. |
| This example demonstrates how to invert the intensity of pixels by subtracting each pixel value from a specified maximum value. The output shows the original image and the inverted image.
| | }} |
| | |
| ==InvertIntensityImageFilter.cxx==
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| <source lang="cpp">
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| #include "itkImage.h"
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| #include "itkRescaleIntensityImageFilter.h"
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| #include "itkInvertIntensityImageFilter.h"
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| #include "itkImageFileReader.h"
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| #include "itkImageToVTKImageFilter.h"
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| #include "vtkVersion.h"
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| #include "vtkImageViewer.h"
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| #include "vtkImageMapper3D.h"
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| #include "vtkRenderWindowInteractor.h"
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| #include "vtkSmartPointer.h"
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| #include "vtkImageActor.h"
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| #include "vtkInteractorStyleImage.h"
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| #include "vtkRenderer.h"
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| | |
| typedef itk::Image<unsigned char, 2> ImageType;
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| | |
| static void CreateImage(ImageType::Pointer image);
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| | |
| int main(int, char *[])
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| {
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| ImageType::Pointer image = ImageType::New();
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| CreateImage(image);
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| | |
| typedef itk::InvertIntensityImageFilter <ImageType>
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| InvertIntensityImageFilterType;
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| InvertIntensityImageFilterType::Pointer invertIntensityFilter
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| = InvertIntensityImageFilterType::New();
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| invertIntensityFilter->SetInput(image);
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| invertIntensityFilter->SetMaximum(50);
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| invertIntensityFilter->Update();
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| | |
| // Visualize first image
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| typedef itk::ImageToVTKImageFilter<ImageType> ConnectorType;
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| ConnectorType::Pointer originalConnector = ConnectorType::New();
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| originalConnector->SetInput(image);
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| | |
| vtkSmartPointer<vtkImageActor> originalActor =
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| vtkSmartPointer<vtkImageActor>::New();
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| #if VTK_MAJOR_VERSION <= 5
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| originalActor->SetInput(originalConnector->GetOutput());
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| #else
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| originalConnector->Update();
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| originalActor->GetMapper()->SetInputData(originalConnector->GetOutput());
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| #endif
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| // Visualize inverted image
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| ConnectorType::Pointer invertedConnector = ConnectorType::New();
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| invertedConnector->SetInput(invertIntensityFilter->GetOutput());
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| vtkSmartPointer<vtkImageActor> invertedActor =
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| vtkSmartPointer<vtkImageActor>::New();
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| #if VTK_MAJOR_VERSION <= 5
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| invertedActor->SetInput(invertedConnector->GetOutput());
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| #else
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| invertedConnector->Update();
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| invertedActor->GetMapper()->SetInputData(invertedConnector->GetOutput());
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| #endif
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| | |
| // There will be one render window
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| vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderWindow> renderWindow =
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| vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderWindow>::New();
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| renderWindow->SetSize(600, 300);
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| vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderWindowInteractor> interactor =
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| vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderWindowInteractor>::New();
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| interactor->SetRenderWindow(renderWindow);
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| | |
| // Define viewport ranges
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| // (xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax)
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| double leftViewport[4] = {0.0, 0.0, 0.5, 1.0};
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| double rightViewport[4] = {0.5, 0.0, 1.0, 1.0}; | |
| | |
| // Setup both renderers
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| vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderer> leftRenderer =
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| vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderer>::New();
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| renderWindow->AddRenderer(leftRenderer);
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| leftRenderer->SetViewport(leftViewport);
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| leftRenderer->SetBackground(.6, .5, .4);
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| | |
| vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderer> rightRenderer =
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| vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderer>::New();
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| renderWindow->AddRenderer(rightRenderer);
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| rightRenderer->SetViewport(rightViewport);
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| rightRenderer->SetBackground(.4, .5, .6);
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| | |
| // Add the sphere to the left and the cube to the right
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| leftRenderer->AddActor(originalActor);
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| rightRenderer->AddActor(invertedActor);
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| leftRenderer->ResetCamera();
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| rightRenderer->ResetCamera();
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| renderWindow->Render();
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| vtkSmartPointer<vtkInteractorStyleImage> style =
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| vtkSmartPointer<vtkInteractorStyleImage>::New();
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| interactor->SetInteractorStyle(style);
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| interactor->Start();
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| return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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| }
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| | |
| void CreateImage(ImageType::Pointer image)
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| {
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| // Create an image
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| ImageType::RegionType region;
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| ImageType::IndexType start;
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| start[0] = 0;
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| start[1] = 0;
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| ImageType::SizeType size;
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| unsigned int NumRows = 200;
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| unsigned int NumCols = 300;
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| size[0] = NumRows;
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| size[1] = NumCols;
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| region.SetSize(size);
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| region.SetIndex(start);
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| image->SetRegions(region);
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| image->Allocate();
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| | |
| // Make a square
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| for(unsigned int r = 40; r < 100; r++)
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| {
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| for(unsigned int c = 40; c < 100; c++)
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| {
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| ImageType::IndexType pixelIndex;
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| pixelIndex[0] = r;
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| pixelIndex[1] = c;
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| image->SetPixel(pixelIndex, 50);
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| }
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| }
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| }
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| </source>
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| {{ITKVTKCMakeLists|InvertIntensityImageFilter|}}
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