[vtkusers] Copy image data into vtkImageData from a textfile

kenichiro yoshimi rccm.kyoshimi at gmail.com
Thu Jul 26 20:35:09 EDT 2018


Hi,

Your question is not clear enough. If you possible, can you post your
code? I don't have a problem with volume rendering in my code.

----
import vtk


def main():

    reader = vtk.vtkDelimitedTextReader()
    reader.SetFileName('sample.csv')
    reader.DetectNumericColumnsOn()
    reader.SetFieldDelimiterCharacters(' ')
    reader.MergeConsecutiveDelimitersOn()

    tableToPoints = vtk.vtkTableToPolyData()
    tableToPoints.SetInputConnection(reader.GetOutputPort())
    tableToPoints.SetXColumn('Field 0')
    tableToPoints.SetYColumn('Field 1')
    tableToPoints.SetZColumn('Field 2')

    imageData = vtk.vtkImageData()
    imageData.SetDimensions(3, 3, 3)
    imageData.SetOrigin(0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
    imageData.SetSpacing(1.0, 1.0, 1.0)

    probeFilter = vtk.vtkProbeFilter()
    probeFilter.SetSourceConnection(tableToPoints.GetOutputPort())
    probeFilter.SetInputData(imageData)
    probeFilter.Update()

    writer = vtk.vtkXMLImageDataWriter()
    writer.SetInputData(probeFilter.GetOutput())
    writer.SetFileName('out.vti')
    writer.Write()

    probeFilter.GetOutput().GetPointData().SetActiveScalars('Field 3')
    range = probeFilter.GetOutput().GetPointData().GetScalars().GetRange()

    colors = vtk.vtkNamedColors()

    # Create the standard renderer, render window
    # and interactor.
    ren = vtk.vtkRenderer()

    renWin = vtk.vtkRenderWindow()
    renWin.AddRenderer(ren)

    iren = vtk.vtkRenderWindowInteractor()
    iren.SetRenderWindow(renWin)

    # Create transfer mapping scalar value to opacity.
    opacityTransferFunction = vtk.vtkPiecewiseFunction()
    opacityTransferFunction.AddPoint(range[0], 0.0)
    opacityTransferFunction.AddPoint(range[1], 1.0)

    # Create transfer mapping scalar value to color.
    colorTransferFunction = vtk.vtkColorTransferFunction()
    colorTransferFunction.AddRGBPoint(range[0], 0.0, 0.0, 1.0)
    colorTransferFunction.AddRGBPoint((range[0]+range[1])*0.5, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0)
    colorTransferFunction.AddRGBPoint(range[1], 1.0, 0.0, 0.0)

    # The property describes how the data will look.
    volumeProperty = vtk.vtkVolumeProperty()
    volumeProperty.SetColor(colorTransferFunction)
    volumeProperty.SetScalarOpacity(opacityTransferFunction)
    volumeProperty.SetScalarOpacityUnitDistance(1.73205080757)
    volumeProperty.SetInterpolationTypeToLinear()

    # The mapper / ray cast function know how to render the data.
    volumeMapper = vtk.vtkSmartVolumeMapper()
    volumeMapper.SetInputConnection(probeFilter.GetOutputPort())
    volumeMapper.SetBlendModeToComposite()

    # The volume holds the mapper and the property and
    # can be used to position/orient the volume.
    volume = vtk.vtkVolume()
    volume.SetMapper(volumeMapper)
    volume.SetProperty(volumeProperty)

    ren.AddVolume(volume)

    ren.SetBackground(colors.GetColor3d("White"))
    ren.GetActiveCamera().ParallelProjectionOn()
    ren.ResetCameraClippingRange()
    ren.ResetCamera()

    renWin.SetSize(600, 600)
    renWin.Render()

    iren.Start()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()
----

Regards
2018年7月26日(木) 0:15 Lizeth Castellanos <castellanoslizan at gmail.com>:
>
> Thanks for your answers!
>
> For the case 2) I have one more question: How can I add the scalar values from the intensity ('Field 3') to the data?
>
> I have added those two lines to your code:
>
> scalar = probeFilter.GetOutput().GetPointData().GetArray('Field 3')
> probeFilter.GetOutput().GetPointData().SetScalars(scalar)
>
> But when I render the volume, nothing is displayed in the render window.
>
> Thanks
>
> Lizeth
>
>
>
>
>
> On Tue, Jul 24, 2018 at 11:29 PM, kenichiro yoshimi <rccm.kyoshimi at gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> 1)  You need to specify PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR and PYTHON_LIBRARY to suit
>> your own system in the 'advanced options' in cmake.
>>
>> PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR will be the name of the directory containing the Python.h:
>>  e.g. /usr/include/python2.7
>> PYTHON_LIBRARY will be the full path to libpython2.7.so (or.a):
>>  e.g. /usr/lib64/libpython2.7.so
>>
>> 2) For example, if you apply vtkProbeFilter to sample.csv in the
>> previous my post, script is something like below.
>>
>> ---
>> import vtk
>>
>>
>> def main():
>>
>>     reader = vtk.vtkDelimitedTextReader()
>>     reader.SetFileName('sample.csv')
>>     reader.DetectNumericColumnsOn()
>>     reader.SetFieldDelimiterCharacters(' ')
>>     reader.MergeConsecutiveDelimitersOn()
>>
>>     tableToPoints = vtk.vtkTableToPolyData()
>>     tableToPoints.SetInputConnection(reader.GetOutputPort())
>>     tableToPoints.SetXColumn('Field 0')
>>     tableToPoints.SetYColumn('Field 1')
>>     tableToPoints.SetZColumn('Field 2')
>>
>>     imageData = vtk.vtkImageData()
>>     imageData.SetDimensions(3, 3, 3)
>>     imageData.SetOrigin(0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
>>     imageData.SetSpacing(1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
>>
>>     probeFilter = vtk.vtkProbeFilter()
>>     probeFilter.SetSourceConnection(tableToPoints.GetOutputPort())
>>     probeFilter.SetInputData(imageData)
>>     probeFilter.Update()
>>
>>     writer = vtk.vtkXMLImageDataWriter()
>>     writer.SetInputData(probeFilter.GetOutput())
>>     writer.SetFileName('out.vti')
>>     writer.Write()
>>
>>
>> if __name__ == '__main__':
>>     main()
>> ---
>>
>> For your reference.
>> 2018年7月25日(水) 4:10 Lizeth Castellanos <castellanoslizan at gmail.com>:
>> >
>> > Thanks for your help Kenichiro Yoshimi
>> >
>> > I was able to reproduce some part of your code. However, I encountered new issues.
>> >
>> > 1)I have all my project under VTK 5.10.1 with python 2.7.12 in linux. I got this error: 'module' object has no attribute 'vtkResampleToImage'.
>> >  So I guess that the vtkResampleToImage class is not avaliable for my VTK version.
>> >  I tried to build a newer VTK version but I didn't get success. I tried with VTK 7.1.1 and I got  errors related to the python libs Could NOT find PythonLibs (missing: PYTHON_LIBRARIES PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIRS).
>> >
>> > 2) I read that  vtkResampleToImage  samples a dataset on a uniform grid and it internally uses vtkProbeFilter to do the probing. So,  Is there any way to use vtkProbeFilter instead of vtkResampleToImage?
>> > I have tested some examples from vtkProbeFilter  but I am confused about how use it  in my specific problem.
>> >
>> > Thanks,
>> >
>> > Lizeth
>> >
>> > On Thu, Jul 19, 2018 at 12:38 AM, kenichiro yoshimi <rccm.kyoshimi at gmail.com> wrote:
>> >>
>> >> Hi Lizeth,
>> >>
>> >> Because vtkDelimitedTextReader outputs a vtkTable, you firstly need to
>> >> convert it to a vtkPolyData using vtkTableToPolyData. And then you can
>> >> use vtkResampleToImage to map the polyData to vtkImageData.
>> >>
>> >> ---sample.csv---
>> >> 0 0 0 60.7635
>> >> 1 0 0 107.555
>> >> 2 0 0 80.5241
>> >> 0 1 0 85.9694
>> >> 1 1 0 156.706
>> >> 2 1 0 105.73
>> >> 0 2 0 37.3531
>> >> 1 2 0 84.1445
>> >> 2 2 0 57.1137
>> >> 0 0 1 100.634
>> >> 1 0 1 171.37
>> >> 2 0 1 120.395
>> >> 0 1 1 149.785
>> >> 1 1 1 260
>> >> 2 1 1 169.546
>> >> 0 2 1 77.2238
>> >> 1 2 1 147.96
>> >> 2 2 1 96.9844
>> >> 0 0 2 60.7635
>> >> 1 0 2 107.555
>> >> 2 0 2 80.5241
>> >> 0 1 2 85.9694
>> >> 1 1 2 156.706
>> >> 2 1 2 105.73
>> >> 0 2 2 37.3531
>> >> 1 2 2 84.1445
>> >> 2 2 2 57.1137
>> >>
>> >> ---
>> >> import vtk
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> def main():
>> >>     colors = vtk.vtkNamedColors()
>> >>
>> >>     reader = vtk.vtkDelimitedTextReader()
>> >>     reader.SetFileName('sample.csv')
>> >>     reader.DetectNumericColumnsOn()
>> >>     reader.SetFieldDelimiterCharacters(' ')
>> >>     reader.MergeConsecutiveDelimitersOn()
>> >>
>> >>     tableToPoints = vtk.vtkTableToPolyData()
>> >>     tableToPoints.SetInputConnection(reader.GetOutputPort())
>> >>     tableToPoints.SetXColumn('Field 0')
>> >>     tableToPoints.SetYColumn('Field 1')
>> >>     tableToPoints.SetZColumn('Field 2')
>> >>
>> >>     resample = vtk.vtkResampleToImage()
>> >>     resample.SetInputConnection(tableToPoints.GetOutputPort())
>> >>     resample.SetSamplingDimensions(3, 3, 3)
>> >>     resample.Update()
>> >>
>> >>     scalar = resample.GetOutput().GetPointData().GetArray('Field 3')
>> >>     resample.GetOutput().GetPointData().SetScalars(scalar)
>> >>
>> >>     writer = vtk.vtkMetaImageWriter()
>> >>     writer.SetInputData(resample.GetOutput())
>> >>     writer.SetFileName('out.mha')
>> >>     writer.SetCompression(True)
>> >>     writer.Write()
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> if __name__ == '__main__':
>> >>     main()
>> >> ---
>> >>
>> >> Best
>> >> 2018年7月19日(木) 3:43 Lizeth Castellanos <castellanoslizan at gmail.com>:
>> >> >
>> >> > Hi!
>> >> >
>> >> > I'd like to copy image data from a textfile (csv) into vtkImageData.
>> >> > The textfile have voxel values for x,y,z  and image intensity. I already have read the textfile into VTK with the vtkDelimitedTextReader class:
>> >> >
>> >> > Table loaded from CSV file:
>> >> > +-----------+-----------+-----------+------------+
>> >> > | Field 0   | Field 1   | Field 2   | Field 3    |
>> >> > +-----------+-----------+-----------+------------+
>> >> > | 510       | 291       | 0             | 32           |
>> >> > | 511       | 291       | 0             | 128         |
>> >> > | 510       | 292       | 0             | 104         |
>> >> > | 511       | 292       | 0             | 104         |
>> >> > | 510       | 293       | 0             | 40           |
>> >> > | 511       | 293       | 0             | 240         |
>> >> > | 510       | 294       | 0             | 104         |
>> >> > | 511       | 294       | 0             | 96           |
>> >> > | 506       | 295       | 0             | 64           |
>> >> > | 507       | 295       | 0             | 16           |
>> >> >  .....
>> >> >  .....
>> >> > The file is an exported segmented dataset.
>> >> >
>> >> > I am following the tips from this similar question  http://vtk.1045678.n5.nabble.com/importing-image-data-into-VTK-from-textfile-mimics-td1243332.html
>> >> > I have created an appropriate  vtkimagedata (volume):
>> >> >
>> >> > imageData = vtk.vtkImageData()
>> >> > imageData.SetDimensions(512, 512, 192)
>> >> > imageData.SetOrigin(0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
>> >> > imageData.SetSpacing(1, 1, 1)
>> >> > imageData.SetNumberOfScalarComponents(1)
>> >> > imageData.Update()
>> >> >
>> >> > However I don't know how to copy the data loaded from vtkDelimitedTextReader into vtkImageData. How do I copy the x,y,z voxel values into vtkImageData? How do I copy the intensity valuesVtkImageData?
>> >> >
>> >> > Any help provided for this would be greatly appreciated!
>> >> >
>> >> > Lizeth
>> >> >
>> >> >
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>> >
>> >
>> > --
>> >
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>> >
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