[vtkusers] Different behavior of vtkXMLPUnstructuredGridWriter in VTK 7.1

Andrew Parker andy.john.parker at googlemail.com
Tue Feb 6 04:49:09 EST 2018


Andy,

To follow up.  So this is a direct copy of my source for writing vtu in
parallel via mpi, no edits:

vtkSmartPointer<vtkXMLPUnstructuredGridWriter> pwriter =
vtkSmartPointer<vtkXMLPUnstructuredGridWriter>::New();
std::stringstream sss;
sss << outputDirectory << "/";
sss << outputPrefix;
sss << "Parts";
sss << ".pvtu";

pwriter->SetFileName(sss.str().c_str());
pwriter->SetNumberOfPieces(comms.Size());
if(comms.IsParallel())
  pwriter->SetGhostLevel(1);
pwriter->SetStartPiece(comms.Rank());
pwriter->SetEndPiece(comms.Rank());
pwriter->SetInputData(cellGrid);
// pwriter->SetDataModeToAscii();
pwriter->SetDataModeToBinary();
pwriter->SetCompressorTypeToZLib();
pwriter->Write();

and for vtp files in parallel via mpi, no edits:

vtkSmartPointer<vtkXMLPPolyDataWriter> pwriter =
vtkSmartPointer<vtkXMLPPolyDataWriter>::New();
std::stringstream sss;
sss << outputDirectory << "/";
sss << outputPrefix;
sss << bcName << "_";
sss << prefix;
sss << ".pvtp";
std::cout << "Output file name: " << sss.str().c_str() << std::endl;

pwriter->SetFileName(sss.str().c_str());
pwriter->SetNumberOfPieces(comms->Size());
if(comms->IsParallel())
  pwriter->SetGhostLevel(1);
pwriter->SetStartPiece(comms->Rank());
pwriter->SetEndPiece(comms->Rank());
pwriter->SetInputData(boundingFaceGrids[i]);
pwriter->SetDataModeToBinary();
//pwriter->SetDataModeToAscii();
pwriter->SetCompressorTypeToZLib();
pwriter->Write();

I initialise the vtk-comms object in an identical way to your demo code,
after my own mpi-comms, and I finalize before I finalize mine.  In between
those calls the above source is called.  All processors partake in all
calls both to init the vtk-mpi and in the above writing.

Do you have any further thoughts as to the problem?  Problem goes away if I
use 6.3....

Cheers,
Andy


On 5 February 2018 at 18:40, Andrew Parker <andy.john.parker at googlemail.com>
wrote:

> Andy,
>
> My own code. I’ve always had those Piece lines in my src from day one, and
> always used it via mpi, so don’t need added. All procs call all lines in my
> file writer. There is no if-master-section.  Literally just a vtk version
> number change that causes the problem. Can’t get the data files or the cut
> down source until tomorrow.
>
> I shared the other two links as those in addition to this post are the
> only places I can find that reference such a major change to the library
> that is undocumented and causes such a significant change to user code. Are
> there any further references on this change that I can read about to try to
> resolve this?
>
> I find it strange that this has not come up more. It would mean all users
> of 7.1 without the additional vtkmpicontroller lines would fail when
> calling a parallel writer from a parallel mpi-user-code....
>
> Cheers,
> Andy
>
> On Mon, 5 Feb 2018 at 18:07, Andy Bauer <andy.bauer at kitware.com> wrote:
>
>> Are you using libMesh or another simulation code? You'll definitely need
>> the following to tell each process what piece it has:
>> pwriter->SetNumberOfPieces(nprocs);
>>
>> pwriter->SetStartPiece(rank);
>>
>> pwriter->SetEndPiece(rank);
>>
>> pwriter->Write();
>>
>> Can you share the portion of your code that uses
>> vtkXMLPUnstructuredGridWriter? Also, looking at the data files from 6.3 and
>> 7.1.1 may help.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Andy
>>
>>
>> On Mon, Feb 5, 2018 at 12:08 PM, Andrew Parker <
>> andy.john.parker at googlemail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> Andy,
>>>
>>> Just moved from vtk 6.3.0 to vtk 7.1.1.  Cannot for the life of me get
>>> your modifications to work from your vtk_test.C.  I've included the
>>> vtkmpiController stuff after I init mpi myself.  I found the migration
>>> problem mentioned here:
>>>
>>> https://github.com/libMesh/libmesh/issues/1179
>>>
>>> and here:
>>>
>>> https://gitlab.kitware.com/vtk/vtk/issues/16924
>>>
>>> as well as this post.  My parallel unstructured grid now only contains
>>> one source within the piece section of the pvtu, as opposed to n-processor
>>> sources (all processors have real data to write and this is not a case of
>>> empty meshes on these processors).  I can re-link and recompile against 6.3
>>> and the problem goes away and I get the correct number of sources written
>>> to the pvtu file as before.  Can you help?  I make extensive use of pvtu
>>> files from my mpi-based code and now all grid files (pvtu and pvtp) have
>>> stopped working just by moving to 7.1.1 (which has been built with
>>> mpi-enabled).
>>>
>>> Any thoughts?
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Andy
>>>
>>>
>>> On 6 December 2016 at 16:12, Andy Bauer <andy.bauer at kitware.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hi John,
>>>>
>>>> The issue is indeed due to changes that I mentioned before (i.e. only
>>>> data sets that have data get written out and the .pvtu file is adjusted
>>>> accordingly). With this change though interprocess communication is
>>>> required which is done the the vtkMultiProcessController::GetGlobalController()
>>>> object which essentially acts as MPI_COMM_WORLD within VTK. You need to
>>>> create a vtkMPIController which derives from vtkMultiProcessController. See
>>>> the attached files for how that is done. This should also be backwards
>>>> compatible but if it isn't, please let us know.
>>>>
>>>> Best,
>>>> Andy
>>>>
>>>> ps. Ignore the ADIOS stuff in there (it's commented out). I was trying
>>>> to do two things at once and that's why the ADIOS stuff is in the
>>>> CMakeLists.txt.
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, Dec 5, 2016 at 6:06 PM, John Peterson <jwpeterson at gmail.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Mon, Dec 5, 2016 at 12:45 PM, Andy Bauer <andy.bauer at kitware.com>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Beyond this I can't think of any change off the top of my head that
>>>>>> would cause your issue. I looked at the repo but can't figure out the VTK
>>>>>> configurations from that. If you can share a simple test case which
>>>>>> demonstrates the issue I may be able to easily diagnose it.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Here's a standalone test code that reproduces the issue for me:
>>>>>
>>>>> https://gist.github.com/jwpeterson/92f4b8422d6fbb1056e848c9b14ee1d7
>>>>>
>>>>> Run on two procs with: mpiexec -np 2 and I get the following test.pvtu
>>>>> file:
>>>>>
>>>>> <?xml version="1.0"?>
>>>>>> <VTKFile type="PUnstructuredGrid" version="0.1"
>>>>>> byte_order="LittleEndian" header_type="UInt32" compressor="
>>>>>> vtkZLibDataCompressor">
>>>>>>   <PUnstructuredGrid GhostLevel="1">
>>>>>>     <PPointData>
>>>>>>       <PDataArray type="Float64" Name="u"/>
>>>>>>     </PPointData>
>>>>>>     <PCellData>
>>>>>>       <PDataArray type="Int32" Name="elem_id"/>
>>>>>>       <PDataArray type="Int32" Name="subdomain_id"/>
>>>>>>       <PDataArray type="Int32" Name="processor_id"/>
>>>>>>     </PCellData>
>>>>>>     <PPoints>
>>>>>>       <PDataArray type="Float64" Name="Points"
>>>>>> NumberOfComponents="3"/>
>>>>>>     </PPoints>
>>>>>>     <Piece Source="test_0.vtu"/>
>>>>>>   </PUnstructuredGrid>
>>>>>> </VTKFile>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> As you can see, only one "Piece Source" is listed, but the output of
>>>>> the program is actually all 3 files (test.pvtu, test_0.vtu, test_1.vtu) and
>>>>> both the _0 and _1 files have nodes in them.  Furthermore, if I simply add
>>>>> a second "Piece Source" line corresponding to "test_1.vtu", the whole thing
>>>>> opens up just fine in Paraview.  I am a novice VTK programmer so it's very
>>>>> possible I'm doing something wrong, but this code definitely worked in VTK
>>>>> 6.x, and 7.0.
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks for your help,
>>>>> John
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
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