[vtkusers] [EXTERNAL] Re: VTK: Field data I/O with Exodus files
David Thompson
dcthomp at sandia.gov
Tue Mar 13 16:59:58 EDT 2012
Nico,
Also, in _read_field_data(), this
values = array.GetValue( k )
should be
values = array.GetValue( 0 )
David
On Mar 13, 2012, at 13:25 , David Thompson wrote:
> Hi Nico,
>
> Adding this line to _read_exodusii_mesh() makes things work for me:
>
> reader.SetGlobalResultArrayStatus( 'mu', 1 )
>
> The Exodus format calls field data "global" results (since they are
> not defined over points or cells) and they are not read by default.
>
> David
>
> On Mar 13, 2012, at 8:32 , Nico Schlömer wrote:
>
>>> A non-text attachment was scrubbed...
>>
>> Oh well, here you go
>> ================== *snip* ==================
>> # start of file
>> # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
>> # # ===================================================
>> def _main():
>> filetype = 'vtu'
>> #filetype = 'exodus'
>>
>> # create some points and cells
>> points = [[0.0, 0.0, 0.0],
>> [1.0, 0.0, 0.0],
>> [1.0, 1.0, 0.0],
>> [0.0, 1.0, 0.0]]
>> cells = [[0,1,3],
>> [1,2,3]]
>>
>> # create vtk mesh
>> vtk_mesh = _generate_vtk_mesh(points, cells)
>>
>> # add field data mu=0.5 to the mesh
>> from vtk import vtkDoubleArray
>> scalars0 = vtkDoubleArray()
>> scalars0.SetName('mu')
>> scalars0.SetNumberOfComponents( 1 )
>> scalars0.InsertNextValue( 0.5 )
>> vtk_mesh.GetFieldData().AddArray( scalars0 )
>>
>> # instantiate the writer
>> if filetype == 'vtu':
>> filename = 'test.vtu'
>> from vtk import vtkXMLUnstructuredGridWriter
>> writer = vtkXMLUnstructuredGridWriter()
>> elif filetype == 'exodus':
>> filename = 'test.e'
>> from vtk import vtkExodusIIWriter
>> writer = vtkExodusIIWriter()
>> writer.WriteAllTimeStepsOn()
>> else:
>> raise ValueError('File type error.')
>>
>> # write it
>> writer.SetFileName( filename )
>> writer.SetInput( vtk_mesh )
>> writer.Write()
>>
>> # aaaand read it again
>> if filetype == 'vtu':
>> from vtk import vtkXMLUnstructuredGridReader
>> reader = vtkXMLUnstructuredGridReader()
>> reader.SetFileName(filename)
>> reader.Update()
>> vtk_mesh = reader.GetOutput()
>> elif filetype == 'exodus':
>> from vtk import vtkExodusIIReader
>> reader = vtkExodusIIReader()
>> vtk_mesh = _read_exodusii_mesh(reader, filename)
>> else:
>> raise ValueError('File type error.')
>>
>> # read the field data
>> field_data = _read_field_data( vtk_mesh )
>>
>> # expected output: {'mu': 0.5}
>> print field_data
>>
>> return
>> # ===================================================
>> def _generate_vtk_mesh(points, cellsNodes):
>> from vtk import vtkUnstructuredGrid, VTK_TRIANGLE, VTK_TETRA,
>> vtkIdList, vtkPoints
>> mesh = vtkUnstructuredGrid()
>>
>> # set points
>> vtk_points = vtkPoints()
>> for point in points:
>> vtk_points.InsertNextPoint(point[0], point[1], point[2])
>> mesh.SetPoints( vtk_points )
>>
>> # set cells
>> for cellNodes in cellsNodes:
>> pts = vtkIdList()
>> num_local_nodes = len(cellNodes)
>> pts.SetNumberOfIds(num_local_nodes)
>> # get the connectivity for this element
>> for k, node_index in enumerate(cellNodes):
>> pts.InsertId(k, node_index)
>> mesh.InsertNextCell(VTK_TRIANGLE, pts)
>>
>> return mesh
>> # ===================================================
>> def _read_exodusii_mesh( reader, file_name ):
>> '''Uses a vtkExodusIIReader to return a vtkUnstructuredGrid.
>> '''
>> reader.SetFileName( file_name )
>>
>> # Fetch metadata.
>> reader.UpdateInformation()
>>
>> # Make sure the point fields are read during Update().
>> for k in xrange( reader.GetNumberOfPointResultArrays() ):
>> arr_name = reader.GetPointResultArrayName( k )
>> reader.SetPointResultArrayStatus( arr_name, 1 )
>>
>> # Read the file.
>> reader.Update()
>> out = reader.GetOutput()
>>
>> # Loop through the blocks and search for a vtkUnstructuredGrid.
>> vtk_mesh = []
>> for i in xrange( out.GetNumberOfBlocks() ):
>> blk = out.GetBlock( i )
>> for j in xrange( blk.GetNumberOfBlocks() ):
>> sub_block = blk.GetBlock( j )
>> if sub_block.IsA( 'vtkUnstructuredGrid' ):
>> vtk_mesh.append( sub_block )
>>
>> if len(vtk_mesh) == 0:
>> raise IOError( 'No \'vtkUnstructuredGrid\' found!' )
>> elif len(vtk_mesh) > 1:
>> raise IOError( 'More than one \'vtkUnstructuredGrid\' found!' )
>>
>> return vtk_mesh[0]
>> # ===================================================
>> def _read_field_data( vtk_data ):
>> '''Gather field data.
>> '''
>> vtk_field_data = vtk_data.GetFieldData()
>> num_arrays = vtk_field_data.GetNumberOfArrays()
>>
>> field_data = {}
>> for k in xrange( num_arrays ):
>> array = vtk_field_data.GetArray(k)
>> name = array.GetName()
>> num_values = array.GetDataSize()
>> if num_values == 1:
>> values = array.GetValue( k )
>> else:
>> values = np.zeros( num_values )
>> for i in xrange( num_values ):
>> values[i] = array.GetValue(i)
>> field_data[ name ] = values
>>
>> return field_data
>> # ===================================================
>> if __name__ == '__main__':
>> _main()
>> # ===================================================
>> # eof
>> ================== *snap* ==================
>>
>> --Nico
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Mar 13, 2012 at 2:01 PM, Nico Schlömer <nico.schloemer at gmail.com
>> > wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> I'm having trouble reading field data from Exodus files using VTK.
>>>
>>> When I do field data I/O with VTU files, all seems fine; the
>>> attached
>>> Python code writes mu=0.5 to a VTU file and then reads it out
>>> correctly.
>>> When I do the same thing with exodus files (set filetype='exodus' in
>>> the attached example code), the field data is not retrieved
>>> correctly.
>>> Judging from what I see in ParaView, it seems to be written out
>>> alright -- at least a field with the name 'mu' is displayed.
>>>
>>> Any hints?
>>>
>>> If you notice that I'm using something else unlike intended, let me
>>> know of course.
>>>
>>> Cheers,
>>> Nico
>> _______________________________________________
>> Powered by www.kitware.com
>>
>> Visit other Kitware open-source projects at http://www.kitware.com/opensource/opensource.html
>>
>> Please keep messages on-topic and check the VTK FAQ at: http://www.vtk.org/Wiki/VTK_FAQ
>>
>> Follow this link to subscribe/unsubscribe:
>> http://www.vtk.org/mailman/listinfo/vtkusers
>>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Powered by www.kitware.com
>
> Visit other Kitware open-source projects at http://www.kitware.com/opensource/opensource.html
>
> Please keep messages on-topic and check the VTK FAQ at: http://www.vtk.org/Wiki/VTK_FAQ
>
> Follow this link to subscribe/unsubscribe:
> http://www.vtk.org/mailman/listinfo/vtkusers
>
More information about the vtkusers
mailing list