[Insight-users] Memory problem

Neil Panjwani paniwani at gmail.com
Wed Apr 13 09:10:15 EDT 2011


Are you running in 32 or 64 bit?

On Wed, Apr 13, 2011 at 4:47 AM, Melanie Uks <meluks2010 at googlemail.com>wrote:

> Hi all,
>
> I tried to filter a 3D image (300x300x512) with the CannyEdgeFilter. I had
> the problem that I could not allocate the memory for the filtering. Anyway I
> don't like the CannyEdgeFilter Implementation as one has to guess which
> values to take for the thresholding before the gradientmagnitude image
> exists... Therefore I wanted to write my own edge detection routine.
>
> The steps:
> I generate a image (size: 300x300x512)
> I generate a vector image (size: 300x300x512, vector dimension:3)
> a) I split the image, process the imagepart with
> GradientRecursiveGaussianImageFilter
> b) I paste the processed imagepart in the vector image with the
> PasteImageFilter
> I repeat a) and b) until the whole image is processed
>
> Now the first question: Why can't I process the complete image. I have to
> split the image and get a result... This is the error I get:
> *itk::ExceptionObject (0151C728)
> Location: "class itk::CovariantVector<float,3> *__thiscall
> itk::ImportImageConta
> iner<unsigned long,class itk::CovariantVector<float,3>
> >::AllocateElements(unsig
> ned long) const"
> File: h:\itk\insighttoolkit-3.16.0\code\common\itkImportImageContainer.txx
> Line: 188
> Description: Failed to allocate memory for image.*
>
> Ok, if I accept that I have to split the image, I have a second question: I
> was able to run my example programm (code at the end of this mail). Then I
> copied the code into my actual program. It is a programm with several itk
> functions and Qt GUI. The only difference is that the image is saved as
> global variable. I was not able to run the processing. I always had the
> memory error. Why???
>
> Here now the code for the example processing:
>
> edgetest.cxx
>
> #include "conio.h"
>
> #include "itkImageFileWriter.h"
> #include "itkImageFileReader.h"
> #include "itkRegionOfInterestImageFilter.h"
> #include "itkGradientRecursiveGaussianImageFilter.h"
> #include "itkGradientToMagnitudeImageFilter.h"
> #include "itkPasteImageFilter.h"
> #include "itkImage.h"
>
> int main(int argc, char* argv[])
> {
>    // Verify number of parameters in command line
>   // if( argc < 3 )
>     // {
>     // std::cerr << "Usage: " << std::endl;
>     // std::cerr << argv[0] << " inputImageFile  outputVectorImageFile " <<
> std::endl;
>     // return EXIT_FAILURE;
>     // }
>   typedef float   PixelType;
>   typedef float   ComponentType;
>   static const unsigned int Dimension = 3;
>   typedef itk::Image< PixelType, Dimension > ImageType;
>   typedef itk::CovariantVector< ComponentType,
>                                 Dimension  >      OutputPixelType;
>   typedef itk::Image< OutputPixelType, Dimension >    OutputImageType;
>
>
>   ImageType::Pointer image = ImageType::New();
>
>   ImageType::IndexType start;
>   for(int i = 0; i < Dimension; i++)
>     start[i]=0;
>
>   ImageType::SizeType size;
>   size[0] = 300;
>   size[1] = 300;
>   size[2] = 512;
>
>   ImageType::RegionType region;
>   region.SetSize(size);
>   region.SetIndex(start);
>
>   ImageType::SpacingType spacing;
>   spacing[0] = 20;
>   spacing[1] = 20;
>   spacing[2] = 4.00493;
>
>   image->SetRegions(region);
>   image->SetSpacing(spacing);
>   image->Allocate();
>
>   std::cout << region << std::endl;
>
>   OutputImageType::Pointer vec_image = OutputImageType::New();
>   OutputImageType::RegionType vecregion;
>
>   OutputImageType::SizeType vecsize;        //Size
>   vecsize[0] = (image->GetLargestPossibleRegion().GetSize())[0];
>   vecsize[1] = (image->GetLargestPossibleRegion().GetSize())[1];
>   vecsize[2] = (image->GetLargestPossibleRegion().GetSize())[2];
>   std::cout<<"size0: "<< vecsize[0]<< " size1: "<< vecsize[1] << " size2: "
> << vecsize[2] <<std::endl;
>   vecregion.SetSize( vecsize );
>
>   OutputImageType::IndexType vecstart;        //Start
>   vecstart[0] = (image->GetOrigin())[0];
>   vecstart[1] = (image->GetOrigin())[1];
>   vecstart[2] = (image->GetOrigin())[2];
>   std::cout<<" start0: "<< vecstart[0]<< " start1: "<< vecstart[1] << "
> start2: " << vecstart[2] <<std::endl;
>   vecregion.SetIndex( vecstart );
>
>   vec_image->SetRegions(vecregion);
>   vec_image->SetSpacing(image->GetSpacing());
>   vec_image->Allocate();
>
>     // The image buffer is initialized to a particular value
>   OutputImageType::PixelType  initialValue;
>
>   // A vector can initialize all its components to the
>   // same value by using the Fill() method.
>   initialValue.Fill( 0.0 );
>
>   // Now the image buffer can be initialized with this
>   // vector value.
>   vec_image->FillBuffer( initialValue );
>   std::cout<< "Allocate" << std::endl;
>
>   typedef itk::RegionOfInterestImageFilter< ImageType, ImageType >
> ROIFilterType;
>   ROIFilterType::Pointer roifilter = ROIFilterType::New();
>
>   // Number of Regions
>   int splitcnt_x = 2;
>   int splitcnt_y = 2;
>   int overlap = 15;
>
>   int stepcnt_x = (int) (size[0]*1.0/splitcnt_x + 0.5);
>   int stepcnt_y = (int) (size[1]*1.0/splitcnt_y + 0.5);
>
>
>   ImageType::IndexType roistart;
>   roistart[2]=0;
>   ImageType::SizeType roisize;
>   roisize[2]=512;
>   ImageType::RegionType roiregion;
>
>
>   for (int cnt_x = 0; cnt_x < splitcnt_x; cnt_x++)
>   {
>     for (int cnt_y = 0; cnt_y < splitcnt_y; cnt_y++)
>     {
>         roistart[0]= cnt_x*stepcnt_x - overlap;
>         roistart[1]= cnt_y*stepcnt_y - overlap;
>         if(cnt_x == 0)
>         {
>             roistart[0] = 0;
>             roisize[0] = stepcnt_x + overlap;
>         }
>         else
>         {
>             roisize[0] = stepcnt_x + 2*overlap;
>         }
>         if(roisize[0]+roistart[0] > size[0])
>         {
>             roisize[0] = size[0]-roistart[0];
>         }
>         if(cnt_y == 0)
>         {
>             roistart[1] = 0;
>             roisize[1] = stepcnt_y + overlap;
>         }
>         else
>         {
>             roisize[1] = stepcnt_y + 2*overlap;
>         }
>         if(roisize[1]+roistart[1] > size[1])
>         {
>             roisize[1] = size[1]-roistart[1];
>         }
>
>
>         roiregion.SetSize(roisize);
>         roiregion.SetIndex(roistart);
>
>         std::cout << "cnt_x: " << cnt_x << " cnt_y: " << cnt_y <<
> std::endl;
>
>         std::cout << roiregion << std::endl;
>
>         std::cout << "ROI region inside image region is " <<
> region.IsInside(roiregion) << std::endl;
>
>         roifilter->SetRegionOfInterest(roiregion);
>         roifilter->SetInput(image);
>
>         //Filter class is instantiated
>         typedef itk::GradientRecursiveGaussianImageFilter<ImageType,
> OutputImageType> GradFilterType;
>
>         GradFilterType::Pointer gradfilter = GradFilterType::New();
>
>         //sigma is specified in millimeters
>         gradfilter->SetSigma( 1.5 );
>
>         //  processing pipeline:
>         gradfilter->SetInput(roifilter->GetOutput());
>
>
>         typedef itk::PasteImageFilter <OutputImageType, OutputImageType >
> PasteImageFilterType;
>         // The SetDestinationIndex() method prescribes where in the first
>         // input to start pasting data from the second input.
>         // The SetSourceRegion method prescribes the section of the second
>         // image to paste into the first.
>
>         OutputImageType::IndexType destinationIndex;
>         destinationIndex[0] = cnt_x*stepcnt_x;
>         destinationIndex[1] = cnt_y*stepcnt_y;
>         destinationIndex[2] = 0;
>
>         PasteImageFilterType::Pointer pasteFilter =
> PasteImageFilterType::New ();
>         pasteFilter->SetSourceImage(gradfilter->GetOutput());
>         pasteFilter->SetDestinationImage(vec_image);
>
>         OutputImageType::RegionType pasteregion;
>         OutputImageType::IndexType pastestart;
>         pastestart[2]=0;
>         OutputImageType::SizeType pastesize;
>         pastesize[2]=512;
>
>         pastestart[0]= overlap;
>         pastestart[1]= overlap;
>         pastesize[0] = stepcnt_x;
>         pastesize[1] = stepcnt_y;
>
>         if(cnt_x == 0)
>         {
>             pastestart[0] = 0;
>         }
>         if(cnt_y == 0)
>         {
>             pastestart[1] = 0;
>         }
>
>         pasteregion.SetIndex(pastestart);
>         pasteregion.SetSize(pastesize);
>
>         pasteFilter->SetSourceRegion(pasteregion);
>         pasteFilter->SetDestinationIndex(destinationIndex);
>
>         try
>         {
>             pasteFilter->Update();
>         }
>         catch( itk::ExceptionObject & err )
>         {
>             std::cerr << "ExceptionObject caught !" << std::endl;
>             std::cerr << err << std::endl;
>             return EXIT_SUCCESS;
>         }
>     }
>     typedef itk::GradientToMagnitudeImageFilter< OutputImageType, ImageType
> > MagFilterType;
>     MagFilterType::Pointer magfilter = MagFilterType::New();
>
>     magfilter->SetInput(vec_image);
>
>     try
>     {
>         magfilter->Update();
>         image = magfilter->GetOutput();
>     }
>     catch( itk::ExceptionObject & err )
>     {
>         std::cerr << "ExceptionObject caught !" << std::endl;
>         std::cerr << err << std::endl;
>         return EXIT_SUCCESS;
>     }
>
>   }
>
>   getch();
>   return EXIT_SUCCESS;
> }
>
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