[IGSTK-Developers] Re: IGSTK-Developers Digest, Vol 16, Issue 11

akash kumar singh akash_oshin at rediffmail.com
Wed Mar 8 15:12:54 EST 2006


Where can I look for datasets for Guidewire and Needle Biopsy. 


On Wed, 08 Mar 2006 igstk-developers-request at public.kitware.com wrote :
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>Today's Topics:
>
>    1. Re: Conclusion on igstkTransform	issues	-	David&Patrick
>       (David Gobbi)
>    2. Accessing StateMachine from derived classes (Julien Jomier)
>    3. Image-to-Image registration  (Julien Jomier)
>
>
>----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>Message: 1
>Date: Tue, 07 Mar 2006 16:44:00 -0500
> From: David Gobbi <dgobbi at atamai.com>
>Subject: Re: [IGSTK-Developers] Conclusion on igstkTransform	issues	-
> 	David&Patrick
>To: Luis Ibanez <luis.ibanez at kitware.com>
>Cc: IGSTK Developers <igstk-developers at public.kitware.com>
>Message-ID: <440DFEA0.9050202 at atamai.com>
>Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed
>
>Hi Luis,
>
>I missed your point about defining special types for elapsed
>vs. abolute times.  If we do that, then I agree that we can redefine
>mathematic operations to make sure that special "Forever" value
>can be treated properly.
>
>It will be necessary to make sure that there is never silent
>conversion between these types and "double".  I recommend using
>"Time" and "TimeDuration" as the names of these types.
>
>  - David
>
>
>Luis Ibanez wrote:
> >
> > Hi David,
> >
> > Adding boolean Flags inside classes is poor way of
> > implementing the logic that should be managed by a
> > State Machine.
> >
> > The flags will plague the code with "if" statements,
> > and will generate spaghetti logic that cannot be fully
> > tested nor formally verified.
> >
> > Conceptually, any new extra boolean flag in a class that
> > already has a State Machine is equivalent to duplicating
> > the number of States in that class, since now the developer
> > has to consider the effect of the flag on every transition.
> > Although it is likely that the flag will affect only a small
> > subset of all the States, it still will be up to the developer
> > to make sure that she/he will hack the appropriate places in
> > the code. The process of maintaining such style of code over
> > many years is very error-prone.
> >
> >
> > I agree with you that the use of special values is not the
> > correct way of managing error conditions, nor special cases.
> > My point, that I probably exposed poorly in my previous email,
> > is that by replacing the plain "doubles" with a custom made C++
> > class for representing the concept of Time and TimeLapses is the
> > best way of enforcing that the values will be used consistently
> > and that the application developers will not have the option of
> > performing risky operations.
> >
> >
> > A custom made Time class may have its own algorithmic rules,
> > such as making sure that:
> >
> >                 Forever + 1000  = Forever
> >
> > The point is that the Time class will remove from the API
> > the notion that a number is used for representing time.
> > When I mention the concept of "Forever", more than a value
> > in the Time class, it is a "State" of the time class. The users
> > of the Time class will not have to perform checks ("if"s) on
> > its state, instead we will implement inside the Time and TimeLapse
> > classes all the algebraic operations that we need for the time.
> >
> >
> > If that state is managed by the Time class itself, we can make sure
> > that Time operations are done consistently all over the toolkit,
> > instead of relying on developers to use the rules correctly on
> > every new class.
> >
> >
> >
> >     Luis
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > ------------------
> > David Gobbi wrote:
> >> Hi Luis, Patrick,
> >>
> >> In general I don't like "special values" and would prefer if  there
> >> was a
> >> separate flag in igstkTransform to identify static vs. dynamic.
> >>
> >> This would mean adding methods like SetStaticTranslationAndRotation(),
> >> and the "static" flag would be set when these methods are called.  The
> >> SetStaticFlag() method for setting the flag would be private, and
> >> there would
> >> be a public GetStaticFlag() method for getting the flag.  How does
> >> this sound?
> >>
> >> On problem of defining a special value like "Forever" is that simple
> >> math on
> >> very large floating point values can cause bad things to happen.  For
> >> example,
> >> if "Forever" is used as a duration, then "Forever" plus the start
> >> time might
> >> cause an overflow, or it might be equal to "Forever" due to limited
> >> numerical
> >> precision, which is counter-intuitive.
> >>
> >> So what I'm saying is that if we use a special value, we would need
> >> to check
> >> for that special value whenever we do any math that involves the
> >> time.  But
> >> if we're checking for a special value, we might as well just have a flag
> >> instead.
> >>
> >> - David
> >>
> >>
> >> Luis Ibanez wrote:
> >>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> Hi Patrick,
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> You are right about the potential misuse of the long times.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> We can remomve that risk when we add a specific type for
> >>> representing Time and TimeLapses, since that type could
> >>> define a constant that is considered to be an infinite time.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> In practice we can take the NumericTraits::max() of the
> >>> type that we choose for internal representation of the time.
> >>> We could call that static value something like:
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>                Time::Forever()
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> In this way, the intent of the value will be clearer
> >>> to the readers of the code.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>    Luis
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> -----------------------
> >>> Patrick Cheng wrote:
> >>>
> >>>> Hi Luis,
> >>>>
> >>>> I agree on statement 2) and 3).
> >>>>
> >>>> But for 1), to be 'safe by design', we should not make any
> >>>> presumption that an operation does no go over a "long period of time".
> >>>>
> >>>> This "long duration" is easily being misused, and at least, it's
> >>>> not consistent through out our code. some examples:
> >>>>
> >>>> **********************************************************************
> >>>> [[[Super Long Period]]]
> >>>> igstkTrackerTool.cxx
> >>>> Line 31
> >>>>   m_ToolCalibrationTransform.SetToIdentity( 1e300 );
> >>>>
> >>>> igstkMeshReader.cxx
> >>>> line91-92:
> >>>>   // Provide an identity transform with a long validity time.
> >>>>   const double validityTimeInMilliseconds = 1e30;
> >>>>
> >>>> [[[Wrong]]]
> >>>> igstkPivotCalibration.cxx
> >>>> Line 149
> >>>> this->m_CalibrationTransform.SetTranslationAndRotation(
> >>>> translation, quaternion, 0.1, 1000);
> >>>> Line 286
> >>>> this->m_CalibrationTransform.SetTranslation(translation, 0.1, 1000);
> >>>>
> >>>> igstkPrincipalAxisCalibration.cxx
> >>>> Line 204
> >>>> this->m_CalibrationTransform.SetRotation( quaternion, 0.1, 1000);
> >>>> ************************************************************************
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> Luis Ibanez wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Hi Patrick,
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> 1) The double use of Static and Dynamic transform will require
> >>>>>    SpatialObject to have both of them as member variables.
> >>>>>    Since SpatialObjects should be able to be "static" or "tracked".
> >>>>>
> >>>>>    What is the difficulty with having the "static" transforms be
> >>>>>    represented with a time stamp of long duration ?
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> 2) When composing transforms, the time stamp of the final transform
> >>>>>    must by the intersection among all the time stamps of the
> >>>>> transforms
> >>>>>    involved on the composition.
> >>>>>
> >>>>>    We could add to the TimeStamp class, as service method that will
> >>>>>    compote the intersection between two TimeStamps. This operation
> >>>>>    is associative, so by applying it by pairs we can compose any
> >>>>>    number of TimeStamps.
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> 3) It is better to have a explicit "Compose" method, than having
> >>>>>    an operator overload.  The Compose method name could also make
> >>>>>    clearer whether we are pre-composing or post-composing the
> >>>>>    transform.
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>   Luis
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> ---------------------
> >>>>> Patrick Cheng wrote:
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> Hi everybody,
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> This is the conclusion of the discussion between david and me.
> >>>>>> Welcome to comment on it.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> =======================================================================
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Problem 1. We need both static and dynamic transform.
> >>>>>> (Registration and calibration transforms should be static, and
> >>>>>> tracker transforms should be dynamic)
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Solution: Make subclasses of igstk::Transform,
> >>>>>> igstk::DynamicTransform and igstk::StaticTransform
> >>>>>> StaticTransform which do not have time stamp. In base class we
> >>>>>> provide pure virtual fuction:
> >>>>>> bool IsStatic()/IsDynamic();
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>   Q? Do we some times have to switch the transform of a object
> >>>>>> from dynamic to static or the other way around?
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> =======================================================================
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Problem 2. We currently don't have a simple transform compose
> >>>>>> method, and we are not taking care of time stamps in the current
> >>>>>> implementation of the transform multiplication.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> e.g.
> >>>>>> Ta is static transform, Tb is dynamic, and Tc is dynamic.
> >>>>>> When we do T = Ta * Tb * Tc
> >>>>>> to get the final valid time stamp for T, we should first ignore
> >>>>>> Ta, and pick up the earlier expiration time from Tb and Tc, and
> >>>>>> minus current time, to get the valid time period for the T, and
> >>>>>> set a right time stamp for it.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Solution: Add a simple function or operator such as:
> >>>>>> transform = transform1.compose( transform2 )
> >>>>>> equals to:
> >>>>>> transform = transform1 * transform2
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> This will avoid the wrong matrix composition, and make code
> >>>>>> simpler and cleaner.
> >>>>>> Also this compose() method will calculate the correct time stamp
> >>>>>> automatically according to predefine rules.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> =======================================================================
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> David, I hope you still agree on these points.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> IGSTK-Developers mailing list
> >>> IGSTK-Developers at public.kitware.com
> >>> http://public.kitware.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/igstk-developers
> >>>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >
> >
>
>
>
>------------------------------
>
>Message: 2
>Date: Tue, 07 Mar 2006 20:30:53 -0500
> From: Julien Jomier <julien.jomier at kitware.com>
>Subject: [IGSTK-Developers] Accessing StateMachine from derived
> 	classes
>To: Luis Ibanez <luis.ibanez at kitware.com>
>Cc: 'IGSTK-developers' <igstk-developers at public.kitware.com>
>Message-ID: <440E33CD.4030303 at kitware.com>
>Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed
>
>Hi Luis,
>
>I know we talked about it a long time ago and I'm sorry I don't recall
>the answer but is there a way to access the superclass state machine
> from derived classes?
>It's not critical for what I'm implementing but I am just wondering if
>it is possible with the current implementation.
>
>Thanks for the help,
>
>Julien
>
>
>
>------------------------------
>
>Message: 3
>Date: Tue, 07 Mar 2006 20:33:29 -0500
> From: Julien Jomier <julien.jomier at kitware.com>
>Subject: [IGSTK-Developers] Image-to-Image registration
>To: "'IGSTK-developers'" <igstk-developers at public.kitware.com>
>Message-ID: <440E3469.7000903 at kitware.com>
>Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed
>
>Hello,
>
>Is anybody working on the Image-to-Image Registration classes yet? or
>should I start the implementation from scratch?
>
>Let me know,
>Thanks,
>
>Julien
>
>
>
>------------------------------
>
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>End of IGSTK-Developers Digest, Vol 16, Issue 11
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