[CMake] Create main and sub-projects; be able to compile them together and individually.

Muhammad Osama osama94 at gmail.com
Tue Mar 8 20:17:23 EST 2016


Wow, this is powerful! Question; Will I be able to compile the sub-project
individually?
Because as I see this is what we will use in the root/CMakeLists.txt, but
what about the sub-dirs which I really want to be "independent" if the user
wants.

On Tue, Mar 8, 2016 at 5:13 PM, Nicholas Braden <nicholas11braden at gmail.com>
wrote:

> Example simple usages from my personal projects:
>
> https://github.com/LB--/events/blob/499ba78b923b40f77cc832b6a5d414240209ac96/CMakeLists.txt
>
> https://github.com/LB--/simple-platformer/blob/1bba3dd2d8ed1cdae74ce1b77c4ab99878fa59a6/CMakeLists.txt
>
> More complex usage in hunter:
> https://github.com/ruslo/hunter
>
> With ExternalProject you can have it either download from version control
> / source archive, or you can use a local existing folder. I think in your
> case you just need to point it to your existing project folders and forward
> the appropriate arguments. There is a lot of customizability to it
> (customizing each step, for example). If you want I could make an example
> exactly like your provided example directory structure, but I think both of
> my personal usages closely match what you are wanting to do.
>
> On Tue, Mar 8, 2016 at 7:02 PM, Muhammad Osama <osama94 at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Thank you for your suggestion Nicholas, I have never used
>> ExternalProject_Add before and can't find a related example to my project.
>> Would you know an example that uses it?
>>
>> On Tue, Mar 8, 2016 at 10:38 AM, Nicholas Braden <
>> nicholas11braden at gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> Have you looked into ExternalProject_Add? It allows just using a local
>>> path instead of downloading a remote repository:
>>>
>>> https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/module/ExternalProject.html
>>>
>>> On Tue, Mar 8, 2016 at 12:12 PM, Muhammad Osama <osama94 at gmail.com>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hi Jan,
>>>>
>>>> Thank you for your reply, I am in the similar situation, have a very
>>>> similar implementation using *target_*** *but since I don't do that
>>>> for ALL the dependencies, I am unable to cmake or compile individual
>>>> projects in the sub directories. So, few questions;
>>>>
>>>> 1. This still requires me to run cmake on the root CMakeLists.txt to
>>>> set the flags and what not before I run the sub project to make it correct?
>>>> 1a. If so, how can I make the CMakeLists.txts in the sub directories
>>>> independent of the root one if I want to just compile the sub-project and
>>>> not cmake the whole thing?
>>>> 2. Another question is that your implementation, does it not include a
>>>> config file? In theory you're copy pasting most of the dependencies in the
>>>> CMakeLists.txt of root into the sub-dir ones? Is there a better way to do
>>>> this?
>>>>
>>>> Thank you!
>>>>
>>>> On Tue, Mar 8, 2016 at 2:02 AM, 🐋 Jan Hegewald <jan.hegewald at awi.de>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Hi Muhammad,
>>>>>
>>>>> > On 08.03.2016, at 06:17, Muhammad Osama <osama94 at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>> >
>>>>> > Hi, I am new to cmake and really hope am doing this correctly. I
>>>>> asked stackoverflow but didn't get a good enough answer for my specific
>>>>> problem here;
>>>>> >
>>>>> > If I want root/sub-directories/ as separate sub-projects that can be
>>>>> compiled using the individualCMakeLists.txts in their folders I find myself
>>>>> literally copy pasting almost the entire root file CMakeLists.txt per
>>>>> sub-directory.
>>>>> >
>>>>> > I was wondering if there is a better way to have a main project and
>>>>> then sub-projects that get the shared dependencies from main project and
>>>>> can be compiled without cmake-ing the root CMakeLists.txt. My directory
>>>>> structure is;
>>>>> >
>>>>> > CMakeLists.txt (root project)
>>>>> > | __ sub_dir-1
>>>>> > | __ | __ CMakeLists.txt (sub-project)
>>>>> > | __ sub_dir-2
>>>>> > | __ | __ CMakeLists.txt (sub-project)
>>>>> > | __ sub_dir-3
>>>>> > | __ | __ CMakeLists.txt (sub-project)
>>>>>
>>>>> I basically have the same project structure as you describe. I am also
>>>>> not sure what the best practice is here, but this is what I currently do:
>>>>> I set all dependencies where they are required: right in the local
>>>>> CMakeLists.txt, i.e. sub_dir-1/CMakeLists.txt. Then "export" all required
>>>>> include/define/compiler flags dependencies via INTERFACE or PUBLIC flags of
>>>>> the various target_*** cmake functions, as appropriate. The sub-projects
>>>>> are added via add_subdirectory in cmake.
>>>>> This way I can build each CMakeLists.txt individually if needed but
>>>>> still have everything DRYish.
>>>>>
>>>>> HTH,
>>>>> Jan
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>>
>>>>> Powered by www.kitware.com
>>>>>
>>>>> Please keep messages on-topic and check the CMake FAQ at:
>>>>> http://www.cmake.org/Wiki/CMake_FAQ
>>>>>
>>>>> Kitware offers various services to support the CMake community. For
>>>>> more information on each offering, please visit:
>>>>>
>>>>> CMake Support: http://cmake.org/cmake/help/support.html
>>>>> CMake Consulting: http://cmake.org/cmake/help/consulting.html
>>>>> CMake Training Courses: http://cmake.org/cmake/help/training.html
>>>>>
>>>>> Visit other Kitware open-source projects at
>>>>> http://www.kitware.com/opensource/opensource.html
>>>>>
>>>>> Follow this link to subscribe/unsubscribe:
>>>>> http://public.kitware.com/mailman/listinfo/cmake
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> *Muhammad Osama*
>>>> Graduate Student
>>>> Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
>>>> University of California, Davis
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>>
>>>> Powered by www.kitware.com
>>>>
>>>> Please keep messages on-topic and check the CMake FAQ at:
>>>> http://www.cmake.org/Wiki/CMake_FAQ
>>>>
>>>> Kitware offers various services to support the CMake community. For
>>>> more information on each offering, please visit:
>>>>
>>>> CMake Support: http://cmake.org/cmake/help/support.html
>>>> CMake Consulting: http://cmake.org/cmake/help/consulting.html
>>>> CMake Training Courses: http://cmake.org/cmake/help/training.html
>>>>
>>>> Visit other Kitware open-source projects at
>>>> http://www.kitware.com/opensource/opensource.html
>>>>
>>>> Follow this link to subscribe/unsubscribe:
>>>> http://public.kitware.com/mailman/listinfo/cmake
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> *Muhammad Osama*
>> Graduate Student
>> Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
>> University of California, Davis
>>
>
>


-- 
*Muhammad Osama*
Graduate Student
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
University of California, Davis
-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: <http://public.kitware.com/pipermail/cmake/attachments/20160308/eaeed2b8/attachment-0001.html>


More information about the CMake mailing list